| absolute doee |
المَفْعُول المُطْلَق |
absolute accusative |
| ø-case |
المَجْزُومُ / حَالَةُ الجَزْمِ |
jussive mood |
| condition |
الشَّرْط |
protasis |
| condition-response |
جَوَابُ الشَّرْط |
apodosis |
| adjectival noun |
الصِّفَةُ |
epithet |
| adverb of time |
ظَرْفُ الزَّمَانِ / المَفْعُولُ فِيهِ |
?? |
| adverb of place |
ظَرْفُ المَكَانِ / المَفْعُولُ فِيهِ |
?? |
| annexation |
الإِضَافَة |
?? |
| annexed noun |
المُضَافُ |
construct noun |
| annexed-to noun |
المُضَافُ إِلَيْهِ |
?? |
| [verb of] command |
الأَمْرُ |
imperative |
| info |
الخَبَر |
predicate / comment |
| connected noun |
الاسْمُ المَوْصُولُ |
relative pronoun |
| connecting sentence |
الصِّلَة |
?? |
| deputy – |
نَائِبُ – / نَائِبٌ عَنْ – |
?? |
| direct doee |
المَفْعُول بِهِ |
object |
| doer |
الفَاعِلُ |
subject |
| i-case |
المَجْرُورُ / حَالَةُ الجَرِّ |
genitive case |
| particle |
الحَرْفُ |
particle |
| pointing noun |
اسْمُ الإِشَارَةِ |
demonstrative pronoun |
| preposition |
حَرْفُ الجَرِّ |
preposition |
| prohibition |
النَّهْيُ |
?? |
| pronoun |
الضَّمِيرُ |
pronoun |
| proper noun |
العَلَمُ |
?? |
| a-case |
المَنْصُوبُ / حَالَةُ النَّصْبِ |
accusative case (nouns) / subjunctive mood (verbs) |
| questioning |
الاسْتِفْهَامُ |
interrogative |
| u-case |
المَرْفُوعُ / حَالَةُ الرَّفْعِ |
nominative case (nouns) / indicative mood (verbs) |
| refer-back pronoun |
العَائِدُ / الرَّابِطُ |
?? |
| inflexible |
المَيْنِيُّ |
?? |
| semi-flexible |
المَمْنُوعُ مِنَ الصَّرْفِ |
diptote |
| state |
الإعْرَابُ |
inflection / case (nouns) / mood (verbs) |
| subject (of إِنَّ, كَانَ, etc.) |
اسْمُ – |
?? |
| subject (of sentence) |
المُبْتَدَأُ بِهِ, المُبْتَدَأُ |
subject / topic |
| tanwīn |
التَّنْوِين |
nunation |